-
1 expanded
1. a расширенный2. a полигр. широкийexpanded character — широкая буква; широкий знак
3. a мат. разложенныйСинонимический ряд:1. increased (adj.) augmented; broadened; developed; distended; enlarged; exaggerated; extended; filled out; increased2. amplified (verb) amplified; developed; dilated; distended; elaborated; enlarged; inflated; laboured; swelled/swelled or swollen3. broadened (verb) broadened; extended; widened4. escalated (verb) escalated; grew/grown5. increased (verb) aggrandised; aggrandized; augmented; beefed up; boosted; build up; built; burgeoned; compounded; grew; heightened; increased; magnified; mounted; multiplied; pushed; ran up/run up; rose/risen; run up; snowballed; swollen; upsurged; waxed6. opened (verb) extended; fan out; fanned out; opened; outspread; outstretched; spread; unfolded -
2 extended
1. a протянутый; вытянутый; растянутый2. a натянутый3. a длительный; затянувшийся, растянутый4. a расширенный; широкийin an extended sense — в широком смысле, в расширенном значении
5. a расширительный, распространительный6. a продлённый, продолженный7. a увеличенный; удлинённый8. a тех. наращённый; надставленный9. a воен. спорт. разомкнутый; расчленённый10. a спец. протяжённый, имеющий протяжениеСинонимический ряд:1. large (adj.) all-inclusive; all-round; ample; broad; comprehensive; expansive; extensive; far-reaching; general; global; inclusive; large; overall; scopic; scopious; spacious; sweeping; wide; wide-ranging2. lengthened (adj.) augmented; elongate; elongated; enlarged; lengthened; lengthy; long; prolonged; protracted3. spread out (adj.) drawn out; expanded; outspread; spread; spread out; stretched; widespread4. broadened (verb) broadened; expanded; widened5. drew/drawn (verb) draw out; drew out/drawn out; drew/drawn; elongated; extended; lengthened; prolonged; protracted; spin out; spun out6. increased (verb) aggrandised; aggrandized; amplified; augmented; beefed up; boosted; build up; built; compounded; enlarged; grew; heightened; increased; magnified; mounted; multiplied; pushed; run up; snowballed; swollen; upsurged; waxed7. offered (verb) gave/given; held out; offered; posed; presented; proffered; tendered; volunteered8. opened (verb) expanded; fan out; fanned out; opened; outspread; outstretched; spread; unfolded9. went (verb) carried; led; made; ran; ran/run; ranged; reached; stretched; varied; went; went/gone -
3 widened
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4 broaden
1. transitive verb1) verbreitern2) (fig.) ausweiten [Diskussion]2. intransitive verbbreiter werden; sich verbreitern; (fig.) sich erweitern* * *verb (to make or become broad or broader.) verbreitern* * *broad·enI. viII. vt▪ to \broaden sth1. (make wider) etw verbreitern [o breiter machenliving in India \broadened my outlook on life durch das Leben in Indien habe ich ein viel offeneres Weltbild bekommento \broaden one's horizons/one's mind seinen Horizont erweiternto \broaden the scope of a discussion eine Diskussion ausweiten* * *['brɔːdn(aʊt)]1. vt seproad etc verbreitern; (fig) person, attitudes aufgeschlossener machento broaden one's mind/one's horizons (fig) — seinen Horizont erweitern
2. vibreiter werden, sich verbreitern; (fig, person, attitudes) aufgeschlossener werden; (fig, horizon) sich erweitern* * *broaden [ˈbrɔːdn]A v/t breiter machen, verbreitern, erweitern (auch fig):travel(l)ing broadens the mind Reisen bildethis face broadened into a grin auf seinem Gesicht machte sich ein Grinsen breit* * *1. transitive verb1) verbreitern2) (fig.) ausweiten [Diskussion]2. intransitive verbbreiter werden; sich verbreitern; (fig.) sich erweitern* * *v.erweitern v.sich ausweiten v.verbreitern v. -
5 bilden
I v/t1. form; (gestalten) auch shape, mo(u)ld (alle auch den Charakter), make; (Satz) make (up); (Neuwort) coin; sich (Dat) eine Meinung bilden form an opinion; sich (Dat) ein Urteil über jemanden / etw. bilden form an opinion of s.o. / about s.th.; von einem Wort den Plural bilden form the plural of a word2. (schaffen) create; (gründen) establish, set up; (Regierung) form; Vermögen bilden acquire a fortune3. (hervorbringen) (neue Triebe, Kruste etc.) form, develop4. (darstellen) (Bestandteil etc.) form, constitute, make up, comprise; (Attraktion, Grenze, Gefahr etc.) auch be; eine Ausnahme / die Regel bilden be an exception / the rule6. (jemanden) geistig: educate, (jemandes Geist) auch cultivate; gebildet; das Volk politisch bilden politicize the masses, raise the political consciousness of the massesIII v/refl1. (entstehen) Gruppe, Schicht etc.: form, Tumor etc.: grow, develop2. geistig: educate o.s., get some culture umg.; weitS. broaden one’s horizons; ich bilde mich durch Lesen I read to improve my mind* * *to shape; to constitute; to form; to generate; to breed; to civilize; to educate; to build; to frame* * *bịl|den ['bɪldn]1. vt1) (= formen) to form; Figuren etc auch to fashion; (fig) Charakter auch to shape, to mould (Brit), to mold (US); Körper, Figur to shapeein Urteil/eine Meinung bilden — to form a judgement/an opinion
2) (=hervorbringen GRAM) to formder Magen hat ein Geschwür gebildet — an ulcer formed in the stomach, the stomach developed an ulcer
3) (= einrichten) Fonds, Institution etc to set up4) (= zusammenstellen) Kabinett, Regierung to form; Ausschuss, Gruppe auch to set up; Vermögen to acquire5) (= ausmachen) Höhepunkt, Regel, Ausnahme, Problem, Gefahr etc to constitute; Dreieck, Kreis etc to formdie drei bilden ein hervorragendes Team — the three of them make (up) an excellent team
6) (= erziehen) to educate2. vr1) (= entstehen) to form, to developdamit sich keine Vorurteile bilden... — so that no prejudices are allowed to form...
2) (= lernen) to educate oneself; (durch Lesen etc) to improve one's mind; (durch Reisen etc) to broaden one's mindSee:→ auch gebildet3. vi(= der Bildung dienen) to be educational; (Lesen) to improve the or one's mind; (Reisen) to broaden the or one's mind* * *1) (to form; to make up; to be: Nuclear waste constitutes a serious danger.) constitute3) (to be; to make up: These lectures form part of the medical course.) form* * *bil·den[ˈbɪldn̩]I. vt1. (hervorbringen)▪ etw \bilden to form sthein Insektenstich kann eine Schwellung \bilden an insect bite can cause a swelling; ANATGalle wird in der Gallenblase gebildet bile is formed in the gall bladder; BOT to grow sth; CHEM to produce sth▪ etw \bilden to form sth▪ etw \bilden to form stheinen Ausschuss/ein Komitee \bilden to set up a committee▪ etw \bilden to set up sthein Vermögen \bilden to build up a fortune5. (darstellen)▪ etw \bilden to make up stheine Gefahr/ein Problem/eine Regel \bilden to constitute a danger/problem/rule6. (mit Bildung versehen)▪ jdn \bilden to educate sbdie vielen Reisen haben ihn spürbar gebildet his many travels have noticeably broadened his minddie Krüge hatte er aus Ton gebildet he had made the jugs out of clayII. vr1. (entstehen)2. (sich Bildung verschaffen)eine Meinung \bilden to form an opinion* * *1.transitives Verb1) form ( aus from); (modellieren) mould ( aus from)den Charakter bilden — form or mould somebody's/one's personality
eine Gasse bilden — make a path or passage
2) (ansammeln) build up < fund, capital>den Höhepunkt des Abends bildete sein Auftritt — his appearance was the high spot of the evening
4) (erziehen) educate; itr2.reflexives Verb1) (entstehen) form2) (lernen) educate oneself* * *A. v/t1. form; (gestalten) auch shape, mo(u)ld (alle auch den Charakter), make; (Satz) make (up); (Neuwort) coin;sich (dat)eine Meinung bilden form an opinion;sich (dat)ein Urteil über jemanden/etwas bilden form an opinion of sb/about sth;von einem Wort den Plural bilden form the plural of a wordVermögen bilden acquire a fortune3. (hervorbringen) (neue Triebe, Kruste etc) form, develop4. (darstellen) (Bestandteil etc) form, constitute, make up, comprise; (Attraktion, Grenze, Gefahr etc) auch be;eine Ausnahme/die Regel bilden be an exception/the rule5. (bestimmte Form annehmen):einen Kreis/eine Schlange bilden form a circle/queue (US line)das Volk politisch bilden politicize the masses, raise the political consciousness of the massesB. v/i broaden the mind;Reisen bildet auch there’s nothing like travel for broadening the mindC. v/rich bilde mich durch Lesen I read to improve my mind* * *1.transitives Verb1) form ( aus from); (modellieren) mould ( aus from)den Charakter bilden — form or mould somebody's/one's personality
eine Gasse bilden — make a path or passage
sich (Dat.) ein Urteil [über jemanden/etwas] bilden — form an opinion [of somebody/something]
2) (ansammeln) build up <fund, capital>4) (erziehen) educate; itr2.reflexives Verb1) (entstehen) form2) (lernen) educate oneself* * *(aus) v.to mould (out of) v. v.to build v.(§ p.,p.p.: built)to form v.to frame v. -
6 élargir
élargir [elaʀʒiʀ]➭ TABLE 21. transitive verbb. [+ débat, connaissances] to broadenc. ( = libérer) to release2. reflexive verb* * *elaʀʒiʀ
1.
1) ( rendre plus large) to widen [chaussée]; to let [something] out [vêtement]2) ( déformer) [personne] to stretch [chaussures, pull]3) ( étendre) to widen [débat]; to extend [contacts, audience, droit]; to broaden [connaissances, idées, activités]; to increase [majorité]; to expand [moyens, secteur]
2.
s'élargir verbe pronominal [groupe] to expand; [écart] to increase; [débat, route, fleuve] to widen; [personne] to fill out; [épaules] to become broader; [vêtement] to stretch* * *elaʀʒiʀ vt1) [route, ouverture] to widen2) [vêtement] to let out3) [débat, thème] to broaden4) DROIT, [détenu] to release* * *élargir verb table: finirA vtr1 ( rendre plus large) to widen [chaussée]; to let [sth] out [vêtement]; cette coiffure lui élargit le visage this hairstyle makes her face look fuller; le miroir élargit la pièce the mirror makes the room look bigger;2 ( déformer) [personne] to stretch [chaussures, pull, veste];3 fig ( étendre) to widen [débat]; to extend [contacts, audience, droit]; to broaden [connaissances, idées, activités]; to increase [majorité, électorat]; to expand [moyens, secteur]; élargir son champ d'action to widen one's field of action;B s'élargir vpr [famille, groupe] to expand; [marge, écart] to increase; [débat, route, fleuve] to widen; [personne] to fill out; [épaules, hanches] to become broader; [vêtement] to stretch; le fossé entre eux s'élargit the gap is widening between them.[elarʒir] verbe transitif1. [rendre moins étroit - veste] to let out (separable) ; [ - chaussure] to stretch, to widen ; [ - route] to widen2. [débat] to broaden ou widen the scope ofélargir son horizon to broaden ou to widen one's outlook3. [renforcer]————————[elarʒir] verbe intransitif————————s'élargir verbe pronominal intransitif1. [être moins étroit - sentier, rivière] to widen, to get wider, to broaden (out) ; [ - sourire] to widen2. [se relâcher - vêtement] to stretch -
7 broaden
1. v расширять2. v расширятьсяСинонимический ряд:1. extend (verb) dilate; distend; elongate; extend; lengthen; stretch2. widen (verb) amplify; breadthen; expand; grow; increase; refine; widen -
8 enlarged
a увеличенный, расширенныйСинонимический ряд:1. increased (adj.) augmented; broadened; developed; distended; exaggerated; expanded; extended; filled out; increased2. increased (verb) aggrandised; aggrandized; augmented; beefed up; boosted; build up; built; burgeoned; compounded; extended; grew; heightened; increased; magnified; mounted; multiplied; pushed; ran up/run up; rose/risen; run up; snowballed; swollen; upsurged; waxed3. laboured (verb) amplified; developed; dilated; elaborated; expanded; laboured -
9 mouiller
I.v. trans.1. To implicate, to compromise. Surtout, ne me mouillez pas dans cette affaire! For heaven's sake keep me out of all this! Il a été salement mouillé dans l'affaire des piastres: He was up to his neck in the IndoChinese currency racket.2. Se mouiller la meule: To 'wet one's whistle', to have a drink.3. Mouiller son froc (fig.): To 'have the shits', to be 'in a blue funk', to be frightened out of one's wits.4. En mouiller pour quelqu'un: To be sexually attracted to someone. (An ancillary meaning to this expression jocularly highlights someone's 'feelings' for a coveted object. Il en mouille drôlement pour ta bagnole: He's just obsessed by your new car.)II.v. intrans.1. To be 'in a cold sweat', to be frightened.2. To 'drool at the thought of something', to strongly desire something. (Originally the verb related to salacious forethoughts, but with time the meaning has broadened.)3. (Gamblers' slang): To 'put one's money where one's mouth is', to dip into one's pocket in the hope of pulling off a coup.III.v. trans. reflex. To compromise oneself, to become implicated. Il s'est drôlement mouillé pour nous: He really stuck his neck out on our behalf. -
10 cabestro
(Sp. model spelled same [kabéstro] < Latin capistrum 'halter')1) DARE: 1805. Originally a halter or tether made of a hair rope. Watts notes that its original meaning was broadened to refer to any hair rope, or even to a reata, which is generally a rope made of rawhide. This last application is not widespread, however, and can be confusing, since cabestro is often used to distinguish a rope made of hair from one made of rawhide or leather. The DRAE defines cabestro as a halter that is tied to the head or neck of a horse to lead or secure it. Islas's definition differs from the DRAE's in that the horsehair cabestro need not be attached to a halter. According to Islas, it is the term most commonly used in Mexico to refer to a twisted horsehair rope used to restrain, lead, or train a horse. Its length is variable—it may be some sixteen feet long and serve as a halter, or about twenty feet long and function as a double-rein, or from twenty-six to thirty-three feet long and serve as a "false rein" (or halter and headstall used when breaking a horse). The thickness of the cabestro or cabresto also varies, depending on the function of the rope. Santamaría concurs with Islas, noting that cabresto is so common in Mexico that cabestro sounds strange to the ear. He cites Salvá as saying that cabresto is an antiquated form that appears in writing in the sixteenth century. (Linguistically, the fact that the /r/ appears to move from one syllable to the next and forms a consonant cluster with /b/ or /t/ is known as metathesis. Such variation is common in popularly transmitted forms and is evidenced in the history of both Spanish and English.) Cobos indicates that in New Mexico and southern Colorado cabresto can refer to a rope in general.Alternate forms: cabarista, cabaros, caberes, caberos, caboras, caboris, cabras, cabrass, cabressa, cabresse, cabresta, cabresto, cabris, cavraces.2) According to Smith, cabestro can also refer to "one who might be led around by the nose." Spanish sources do not reference this term as a noun that can be applied to a person. However, the DRAE references cabestrear and Santamaría references cabrestear as verbs meaning to lead an animal around with a cabestro or cabresto. Santamaría indicates that the verb form can be used figuratively to lead a person "by the nose" or to coerce him or her to do something against his or her will. According to the DRAE, llevar/ traer del cabestro a alguien has the same figurative meaning in Spain. -
11 ranch
( rancho [rán,t∫o] < rancharse or ranchearse 'to lodge; to quarter [soldiers]' < French se ranger 'to establish one's self in a a place' < rang 'row, line')1) Clark: 1800s. Originally, a cattle-breeding establishment in the West. It was generally a large operation. According to Watts, the meaning of this term was later broadened to include an establishment of any kind along a trail, including trading posts, stagecoach stations, restaurants, and even brothels.2) The main building on a cattle-raising ranch, or the main building and smaller buildings adjacent to it or surrounding it.3) According to Hendrickson, "a dude ranch."4) As a verb, to breed and raise cattle or other livestock. The DRAE gives several definitions for rancho; most refer to establishments much smaller and more limited in function than the American ranch. The Royal Academy indicates, however, that in the Americas a rancho may be a farm or grange where horses and other quadrupeds are raised. Santamaría defines rancho as a small, modest, or humble farm. It appears that the western meaning of an extensive cattle-breeding operation was adopted after the word was borrowed into English. -
12 augmented
a увеличенный, расширенныйСинонимический ряд:1. increased (adj.) broadened; developed; distended; enlarged; exaggerated; expanded; extended; filled out; increased2. increased (verb) aggrandised; aggrandized; amplified; beefed up; boosted; build up; built; burgeoned; compounded; enlarged; expanded; extended; grew; heightened; increased; magnified; mounted; multiplied; pushed; ran up/run up; rose/risen; run up; snowballed; swollen; upsurged; waxed
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